Tropical Depression 16S


Passive Microwave (PMW) Intensity Information
Advanced Dvorak Technique
Version 9.1
 

       --Overpass--              --ARCHER--   Ring  Ring            Eye              BT   -Forecast-  
       Date    Time      Sat     Lat    Lon   Diam   Pct  TbDiff   Score  Meaning   Vmax  Lat    Lon                 
     20240219 022239  SSMISF17  -14.3   55.5   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   35.0 -14.8   55.2 Analysis Plot     
     20240219 042141       GMI  -14.3   54.2   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   35.0 -14.8   55.3 Analysis Plot     
     20240219 124130  SSMISF18  -14.4   56.0   112   19%    7.27   -7.27      N/A   35.0 -14.2   56.7 Analysis Plot     
     20240219 143709  SSMISF16  -14.4   56.7   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   35.0 -14.2   56.6 Analysis Plot     
     20240219 145827  SSMISF17  -14.4   56.7   268   32%    4.13   -4.13      N/A   35.0 -14.2   56.7 Analysis Plot     
     20240219 235123  SSMISF18  -14.3   57.4   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   45.0 -14.1   58.1 Analysis Plot     
     20240220 020832  SSMISF17  -14.6   58.4   168   N/A    3.03   -3.03      N/A   50.0 -14.1   58.0 Analysis Plot     
     20240220 034057       GMI  -14.4   58.6    12   36%    8.52   -8.52      N/A   50.0 -14.1   58.1 Analysis Plot     
     20240220 122744  SSMISF18  -14.2   59.1   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   50.0 -14.4   59.2 Analysis Plot     
     20240220 142341  SSMISF16  -14.2   59.1    23   49%    5.67   -5.67      N/A   45.0 -14.1   59.8 Analysis Plot     
     20240220 144435  SSMISF17  -14.2   59.1    46   38%    1.53   -1.53      N/A   45.0 -14.1   59.8 Analysis Plot     
     20240220 233810  SSMISF18  -14.6   59.1    23   51%    2.34  -920.0      N/A   45.0 -15.0   60.3 Analysis Plot     
     20240221 013327  SSMISF16  -14.8   58.9   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   45.0 -15.1   60.6 Analysis Plot     
     20240221 025855       GMI  -15.1   60.7   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   45.0 -15.2   60.6 Analysis Plot     
     20240221 121328  SSMISF18  -16.1   59.1   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   50.0 -16.4   60.7 Analysis Plot     
     20240221 142946  SSMISF17  -16.7   59.1   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   50.0 -17.1   60.0 Analysis Plot     
     20240221 162057       GMI  -17.7   59.5   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   50.0 -17.4   59.9 Analysis Plot     
     20240221 232620  SSMISF18  -19.3   58.6   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   50.0 -18.8   59.5 Analysis Plot     
     20240222 012207  SSMISF16  -19.4   58.5   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   55.0 -19.7   59.0 Analysis Plot     
     20240222 014327  SSMISF17  -19.5   58.3   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   55.0 -19.8   59.0 Analysis Plot     
     20240222 115834  SSMISF18  -21.2   58.8   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   55.0 -21.3   58.5 Analysis Plot     
     20240222 135433  SSMISF16  -21.7   58.5    46   58%    0.90    0.90      N/A   55.0 -21.6   58.4 Analysis Plot     
     20240222 141518  SSMISF17  -21.8   58.5   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   55.0 -21.7   58.4 Analysis Plot     
     20240222 153939       GMI  -22.5   58.9     5   43%    2.32    2.32      N/A   55.0 -21.8   58.4 Analysis Plot     
     20240222 231457  SSMISF18  -23.8   58.2   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   55.0 -22.5   58.3 Analysis Plot     
     20240223 011044  SSMISF16  -23.7   58.4   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   50.0 -22.4   57.4 Analysis Plot     
     20240223 114620  SSMISF18  -23.3   57.3   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   45.0 -23.3   57.3 Analysis Plot     
     20240223 134121  SSMISF16  -25.5   59.3   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   45.0 -23.9   58.4 Analysis Plot     
     20240223 214217     AMSR2  -23.6   58.2   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   40.0 -24.1   58.0 Analysis Plot     
     20240224 022550       GMI  -23.7   57.6   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   35.0 -23.7   57.7 Analysis Plot     
     20240224 095056     AMSR2  -23.1   56.9   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   30.0 -23.4   56.5 Analysis Plot     
 
 
Legend

  - Overpass Date/Time are determined from satellite overpass of targeted TC (position determined from Best Track Lat/Lon position). Date is YYYYMMDD and time in HHMMSS (UTC).

  - Forecast (Best Track) and ARCHER positions (deg) of the TC center at overpass day/time. Positive/Negative: Latitude = North/South Hemisphere; Longitude = Eastern/Western Hemisphere.

  - BT Vmax is the concurrent ATCF Best Track (BT) wind speed intensity estimate (Vmax) value from either NOAA/National Hurricane Center (NHC) (North Atlantic and Northeast Pacific), NOAA/Central Pacific Hurricane Center (CPHC) (North-central Pacific) or Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) (Northwest Pacific, Indian Ocean, or Southwest Pacific).

  - Sat is the satellite descriptor providing the overpass. Currently the satellites used are the DMSP/SSMIS-16/17/18, GPM/GMI, and GCOM/AMSR2.

  - Ring Diam (km) indicates the estimated surface eyewall diameter if one is analyzed in the PMW imagery. The value listed is the average PMW-estimated inner eyewall edge diameter minus 10 km for eyewall slope. N/A indicates no appreciable eyewall is analyzed.

  - Ring Pct is the percentage of the analyzed "ring" (eyewall inner boundary) that is 1) colder than the eye Tb (the "hot spot" -- warmest eye pixel) by at least 20K, or 2) that is colder than 232K and colder than the eye Tb by 10K, whichever is greater. Values are red if Ring % ≤65,yellow/brown if Ring % ≤85 and green if Ring % >85. N/A indicates no appreciable eyewall is analyzed. A value over 85% is used in the intensity score by adding 15 points to it.

  - TbDiff is the difference between the warmest eye pixel and the warmest pixel on the eyewall. This value is used in the Intensity Score. N/A indicates no appreciable eyewall is analyzed.

  - Eye Score values are based on the strength and organization of the convective/eyewall signatures in the PMW imagery, and based on the ARCHER center location. They normally range from 0 to 100 with empirically-determined thresholds related to intensity (Vmax) in the "Meaning" column (≥20 suggests ≥65kts; ≥60 suggests ≥85kts). Scores are listed as negative, and not used by the ADT, when the NHC, CPHC, or JTWC Best Track Vmax is <55 kts in order to filter out occasional "false eye" cases. A value of -920 is used when the warmest eye pixel is <200K to prevent false positives; -930 means edge of overpass and <85% of eyewall is captured and therefore can't fully be analyzed.