Tropical Depression 18L


Passive Microwave (PMW) Intensity Information
Advanced Dvorak Technique
Version 9.1
 

       --Overpass--              --ARCHER--   Ring  Ring            Eye              BT   -Forecast-  
       Date    Time      Sat     Lat    Lon   Diam   Pct  TbDiff   Score  Meaning   Vmax  Lat    Lon                 
     20241104 113335  SSMISF17   14.3  -76.7   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   30.0  14.7  -76.9 Analysis Plot     
     20241104 182752     AMSR2   15.5  -77.1    34   N/A    2.18   -2.18      N/A   40.0  15.8  -77.2 Analysis Plot     
     20241104 213909       GMI   15.7  -77.0   257   36%    8.20   -8.20      N/A   40.0  15.6  -76.8 Analysis Plot     
     20241104 223930  SSMISF16   15.7  -77.1   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   40.0  15.8  -76.9 Analysis Plot     
     20241104 224524  SSMISF17   15.9  -77.1   279   29%    0.97   -0.97      N/A   40.0  16.0  -77.1 Analysis Plot     
     20241105 064036     AMSR2   16.8  -77.6    68   15%    5.10   -5.10      N/A   45.0  17.1  -77.8 Analysis Plot     
     20241105 085042  SSMISF18   16.9  -78.1    57    4%    4.11   -4.11      N/A   45.0  17.1  -78.1 Analysis Plot     
     20241105 110120       GMI   17.2  -78.3    34   N/A    0.73   -0.73      N/A   45.0  17.3  -78.2 Analysis Plot     
     20241105 111909  SSMISF17   17.2  -78.4    34   15%    1.78   -1.78      N/A   45.0  17.5  -78.4 Analysis Plot     
     20241106 072233     AMSR2   20.4  -81.0    12  100%   38.76   53.76  >65 kts   75.0  20.6  -81.3 Analysis Plot     
     20241106 181849     AMSR2   21.9  -82.5   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   90.0  22.0  -82.4 Analysis Plot     
     20241106 213104  SSMISF18   22.9  -82.9    34   43%   17.70   17.70      N/A  100.0  22.8  -82.8 Analysis Plot     
     20241106 235518  SSMISF16   22.5  -83.1    90   N/A    2.20    2.20      N/A  100.0  23.1  -83.1 Analysis Plot     
     20241107 000100  SSMISF17   23.3  -82.4   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A  100.0  23.2  -83.2 Analysis Plot     
     20241107 111323       GMI   23.6  -85.7   146   N/A    3.71    3.71      N/A   90.0  24.4  -84.9 Analysis Plot     
     20241107 111327       GMI   24.6  -84.6   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   90.0  24.5  -85.0 Analysis Plot     
     20241107 123028  SSMISF17   24.3  -84.8    23   42%   18.02   18.02      N/A   90.0  24.6  -85.4 Analysis Plot     
     20241107 210502       GMI   24.8  -86.2    34  100%   26.72   41.72  >65 kts   90.0  24.7  -86.2 Analysis Plot     
     20241107 211751  SSMISF18   24.7  -86.4    23  100%   27.16   42.16  >65 kts   90.0  24.7  -86.3 Analysis Plot     
     20241107 234624  SSMISF17   24.7  -86.6    34  100%   30.40   45.40  >65 kts   90.0  24.8  -86.7 Analysis Plot     
     20241107 234626  SSMISF17   24.7  -86.6    34  100%   30.42   45.42  >65 kts   90.0  24.8  -86.9 Analysis Plot     
     20241108 071035     AMSR2   24.5  -87.8    34  100%   35.38   50.38  >65 kts  105.0  24.5  -88.0 Analysis Plot     
     20241108 103051       GMI   24.4  -88.2    23   75%   10.52   10.52      N/A  105.0  24.5  -88.2 Analysis Plot     
     20241108 121620  SSMISF17   24.3  -88.6     5   N/A    5.44    5.44      N/A   95.0  24.5  -88.6 Analysis Plot     
     20241108 194525     AMSR2   24.6  -89.3   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   90.0  24.6  -89.4 Analysis Plot     
     20241108 210538  SSMISF18   24.3  -89.5   101   32%    3.48    3.48      N/A   90.0  24.6  -89.8 Analysis Plot     
     20241108 232851  SSMISF16   24.6  -89.5   146   28%    1.39    1.39      N/A   90.0  24.6  -89.9 Analysis Plot     
     20241108 233259  SSMISF17   24.4  -89.7   212   17%    3.24    3.24      N/A   90.0  24.6  -90.0 Analysis Plot     
     20241109 075220     AMSR2   25.3  -90.0    79   85%   16.56   16.56      N/A   55.0  25.0  -90.9 Analysis Plot     
     20241109 120310  SSMISF17   25.7  -90.3   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   50.0  25.1  -91.2 Analysis Plot     
     20241109 185059     AMSR2   25.2  -93.1   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   45.0  25.3  -91.8 Analysis Plot     
     20241109 211501       GMI   25.5  -91.7   235    3%    1.24   -1.24      N/A   45.0  25.5  -91.7 Analysis Plot     
     20241110 104216       GMI   26.0  -91.8   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   35.0  26.1  -91.8 Analysis Plot     
     20241110 203243       GMI   26.7  -90.3   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   30.0  26.4  -91.6 Analysis Plot     
 
 
Legend

  - Overpass Date/Time are determined from satellite overpass of targeted TC (position determined from Best Track Lat/Lon position). Date is YYYYMMDD and time in HHMMSS (UTC).

  - Forecast (Best Track) and ARCHER positions (deg) of the TC center at overpass day/time. Positive/Negative: Latitude = North/South Hemisphere; Longitude = Eastern/Western Hemisphere.

  - BT Vmax is the concurrent ATCF Best Track (BT) wind speed intensity estimate (Vmax) value from either NOAA/National Hurricane Center (NHC) (North Atlantic and Northeast Pacific), NOAA/Central Pacific Hurricane Center (CPHC) (North-central Pacific) or Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) (Northwest Pacific, Indian Ocean, or Southwest Pacific).

  - Sat is the satellite descriptor providing the overpass. Currently the satellites used are the DMSP/SSMIS-16/17/18, GPM/GMI, and GCOM/AMSR2.

  - Ring Diam (km) indicates the estimated surface eyewall diameter if one is analyzed in the PMW imagery. The value listed is the average PMW-estimated inner eyewall edge diameter minus 10 km for eyewall slope. N/A indicates no appreciable eyewall is analyzed.

  - Ring Pct is the percentage of the analyzed "ring" (eyewall inner boundary) that is 1) colder than the eye Tb (the "hot spot" -- warmest eye pixel) by at least 20K, or 2) that is colder than 232K and colder than the eye Tb by 10K, whichever is greater. Values are red if Ring % ≤65,yellow/brown if Ring % ≤85 and green if Ring % >85. N/A indicates no appreciable eyewall is analyzed. A value over 85% is used in the intensity score by adding 15 points to it.

  - TbDiff is the difference between the warmest eye pixel and the warmest pixel on the eyewall. This value is used in the Intensity Score. N/A indicates no appreciable eyewall is analyzed.

  - Eye Score values are based on the strength and organization of the convective/eyewall signatures in the PMW imagery, and based on the ARCHER center location. They normally range from 0 to 100 with empirically-determined thresholds related to intensity (Vmax) in the "Meaning" column (≥20 suggests ≥65kts; ≥60 suggests ≥85kts). Scores are listed as negative, and not used by the ADT, when the NHC, CPHC, or JTWC Best Track Vmax is <55 kts in order to filter out occasional "false eye" cases. A value of -920 is used when the warmest eye pixel is <200K to prevent false positives; -930 means edge of overpass and <85% of eyewall is captured and therefore can't fully be analyzed.