Tropical Depression 18S


Passive Microwave (PMW) Intensity Information
Advanced Dvorak Technique
Version 9.1
 

       --Overpass--              --ARCHER--   Ring  Ring            Eye              BT   -Forecast-  
       Date    Time      Sat     Lat    Lon   Diam   Pct  TbDiff   Score  Meaning   Vmax  Lat    Lon                 
     20240312 071358       GMI  -13.7  107.5   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   40.0 -13.9  107.2 Analysis Plot     
     20240312 180906     AMSR2  -14.1  109.2   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   40.0 -13.6  109.5 Analysis Plot     
     20240313 063313       GMI  -15.1  110.8   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   35.0 -14.9  111.5 Analysis Plot     
     20240313 202327  SSMISF18  -15.9  114.7   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   35.0 -15.8  114.6 Analysis Plot     
     20240314 055154       GMI  -16.3  114.8   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   35.0 -15.8  114.7 Analysis Plot     
     20240314 175800     AMSR2  -16.8  115.5   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   35.0 -17.3  116.1 Analysis Plot     
     20240315 060948     AMSR2  -17.6  117.3   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   35.0 -17.8  116.3 Analysis Plot     
     20240315 164135       GMI  -18.0  112.9   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   35.0 -17.9  114.2 Analysis Plot     
     20240316 174516     AMSR2  -16.5  113.5   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   35.0 -16.7  113.7 Analysis Plot     
     20240317 052318       GMI  -17.4  113.3   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   35.0 -17.1  114.2 Analysis Plot     
     20240317 055756     AMSR2  -17.5  112.9   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   35.0 -17.1  113.0 Analysis Plot     
     20240318 064120     AMSR2  -18.5  112.0   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   30.0 -17.4  112.1 Analysis Plot     
     20240318 161002       GMI  -18.7  111.8   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   30.0 -17.1  111.9 Analysis Plot     
     20240318 173346     AMSR2  -18.6  111.8   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   30.0 -17.1  111.9 Analysis Plot     
     20240320 045108       GMI  -17.7  109.7    46   24%   13.82  -13.82      N/A   35.0 -17.8  109.7 Analysis Plot     
     20240321 153911       GMI  -17.8  104.3    12  100%   37.22   52.22  >65 kts  105.0 -17.7  104.2 Analysis Plot     
     20240322 050252       GMI  -18.1  101.3     5   92%   16.92   31.92  >65 kts  115.0 -18.0  101.4 Analysis Plot     
     20240322 234524  SSMISF16  -19.3   96.5   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   90.0 -19.1   96.3 Analysis Plot     
     20240322 235144  SSMISF17  -19.4   96.5    23   57%   16.35   16.35      N/A   90.0 -19.4   96.3 Analysis Plot     
     20240323 102048  SSMISF18  -20.7   94.1   201   31%    0.52    0.52      N/A   80.0 -20.4   93.8 Analysis Plot     
     20240323 122415  SSMISF17  -20.9   93.4   179   19%    0.33    0.33      N/A   80.0 -20.6   93.6 Analysis Plot     
     20240323 154916       GMI  -21.6   92.7   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   70.0 -20.9   92.9 Analysis Plot     
     20240323 213420  SSMISF18  -23.0   92.0   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   60.0 -21.4   91.5 Analysis Plot     
     20240323 233916  SSMISF17  -23.1   91.5   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   60.0 -22.3   91.0 Analysis Plot     
     20240324 051414       GMI  -23.7   90.5    23   85%   10.95  -10.95      N/A   50.0 -22.6   90.3 Analysis Plot     
     20240324 100606  SSMISF18  -23.9   90.5   N/A   N/A     N/A     N/A      N/A   40.0 -23.0   89.4 Analysis Plot     
     20240324 121035  SSMISF17  -23.0   89.1   168   N/A    3.20   -3.20      N/A   35.0 -23.1   89.0 Analysis Plot     
     20240324 212232  SSMISF18  -24.0   87.6    68   N/A    1.38   -1.38      N/A   30.0 -24.1   87.6 Analysis Plot     
 
 
Legend

  - Overpass Date/Time are determined from satellite overpass of targeted TC (position determined from Best Track Lat/Lon position). Date is YYYYMMDD and time in HHMMSS (UTC).

  - Forecast (Best Track) and ARCHER positions (deg) of the TC center at overpass day/time. Positive/Negative: Latitude = North/South Hemisphere; Longitude = Eastern/Western Hemisphere.

  - BT Vmax is the concurrent ATCF Best Track (BT) wind speed intensity estimate (Vmax) value from either NOAA/National Hurricane Center (NHC) (North Atlantic and Northeast Pacific), NOAA/Central Pacific Hurricane Center (CPHC) (North-central Pacific) or Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) (Northwest Pacific, Indian Ocean, or Southwest Pacific).

  - Sat is the satellite descriptor providing the overpass. Currently the satellites used are the DMSP/SSMIS-16/17/18, GPM/GMI, and GCOM/AMSR2.

  - Ring Diam (km) indicates the estimated surface eyewall diameter if one is analyzed in the PMW imagery. The value listed is the average PMW-estimated inner eyewall edge diameter minus 10 km for eyewall slope. N/A indicates no appreciable eyewall is analyzed.

  - Ring Pct is the percentage of the analyzed "ring" (eyewall inner boundary) that is 1) colder than the eye Tb (the "hot spot" -- warmest eye pixel) by at least 20K, or 2) that is colder than 232K and colder than the eye Tb by 10K, whichever is greater. Values are red if Ring % ≤65,yellow/brown if Ring % ≤85 and green if Ring % >85. N/A indicates no appreciable eyewall is analyzed. A value over 85% is used in the intensity score by adding 15 points to it.

  - TbDiff is the difference between the warmest eye pixel and the warmest pixel on the eyewall. This value is used in the Intensity Score. N/A indicates no appreciable eyewall is analyzed.

  - Eye Score values are based on the strength and organization of the convective/eyewall signatures in the PMW imagery, and based on the ARCHER center location. They normally range from 0 to 100 with empirically-determined thresholds related to intensity (Vmax) in the "Meaning" column (≥20 suggests ≥65kts; ≥60 suggests ≥85kts). Scores are listed as negative, and not used by the ADT, when the NHC, CPHC, or JTWC Best Track Vmax is <55 kts in order to filter out occasional "false eye" cases. A value of -920 is used when the warmest eye pixel is <200K to prevent false positives; -930 means edge of overpass and <85% of eyewall is captured and therefore can't fully be analyzed.